But this is in fact clearly not the case for oil & gas resources. Air pollution, or smog, causes health problems in cities including pneumonia, bronchitis and the exacerbation of existing heart and lung problems. Organic Industrial Wastes in the Middle East, damage that fossil fuel cause to the environment. What happens when humans increase their fossil fuel use? . As for the ocean, it would likely continue to warm until it reached the same temperature as the atmosphere, which would bring the earth back into radiative equilibrium. If we continue to use fossil fuels for another decade or two, we will speed up the rate of melting. 1 What will happen if we dont stop using fossil fuels? 6 What is the importance of fossil fuel to human? We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? However, fossil fuels are also very dirty. Extreme temperatures in the tropics will limit the amount of plant growth. Kopp, R., et al. We now understand that the release of carbon . How acid rain is formed is when a chemical reaction that begins when compounds like sulfur dioxide and nitrogen . What will happen if we stop using fossil fuels? In a powerful new video message, the Oxford professor of Geosystem Science, who established the need for 'net zero' over 15 years ago, explains our evident addiction to using fossil fuels means the carbon dioxide they generate must either be captured at source, or recaptured back out of the atmosphere, if the temperature rise is to be limited. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. . Therefore understanding the danger of fossil fuels is important to truly measure the impact of this industry on our lives and the life of our planet. Want this question answered? What would happen if we stopped mining coal? Given that during the past 2,000 years, the sea level has remained relatively consistent, a rise of five to eight inches over the past century is a significant change. The issue is not if, but when. 1 What happens if we use too much fossil fuels? . While a certain level of gases in the upper atmosphere is critical for ensuring that the planet is able to retain enough solar radiation to make it habitable, the addition of higher levels of carbon emissions within the atmosphere makes the greenhouse effect even stronger, which contributes to a much warmer planet. Climate Change: The Physical Science Basis. The continued burning of fossil fuels and the rise in greenhouse gas emissions have led some scientists to develop predictions about how the Earth would be impacted if the trend continues. The graph below, made by the folks at Carbon Brief, illustrates future warming under different scenarios. But why scientists and environmentalist are fighting to end the use of fossil fuels and promoting solar and wind energy instead? When they are burned (used) they produce a lot of carbon compounds (carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases) that hurt the environment in many ways. In fact, fossil fuels are limited natural resources and the human being will eventually be forced to find another source of energy. These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. "The prices of all of these things will rise causing a depression" (BigPimpin, 2005). The oceans will not stop absorbing our emissions between now and 2300, but their rate of absorption will slow a bit after. Analytical cookies are used to understand how visitors interact with the website. However, the recent. Lets also accept that fossil fuels are a big contributor. What are the bad things about fossil fuels? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Moreover, these environmental pollutions impacts on the human beings because its particles of the fossil fuel on the air cause negative health effects when inhaled by people. Nunez, C. (2015). More storm surge, combined with progressively stronger hurricanes, will contribute to a deadly one-two punch over the coming decades. How has humanity fared during this period? There are over 6,000 items that come from petroleum. They can be transported on large trucks or pumped through large pipes below and above the ground. One of these is a thick liquid, another a solid and the third a less dense liquid, but they all share a common origin. They work even when the sun isn't shining and the wind isn't blowing, and they're very abundantat least for now. However, during the same period of time, there is high confidence that global sea levels did not rise more than 10 meters above current levels (Church and Clark., 2013). Entire megacities cities from New York, to Tokyo, to Shanghai, would be entirely swallowed by the ocean. The problems that are caused as a direct result of burning fossil fuels are well documented by scientists all throughout the world. 4 What percent of Nigeria energy is renewable? In 2017 coal made up around 25%, natural gas around 20% and oil around 35% of the worlds energy sources. Source: Carbon Brief. Burning fossil fuels can affect the environment, air quality, climatic conditions, and human health. The worlds appetite for cheap natural gas and gasoline is not going away. The efficiency of using cheap energy in industrial processes triggered trends of mass production and consumption, leading the emissions rate to snowball and increase exponentially. When they are burned (used) they produce a lot of carbon compounds (carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases) that hurt the environment in many ways. Learn how your comment data is processed. Fossil fuels are non-renewable, this means that their supply is limited and they will eventually run out. Greenhouse gases trap heat in our atmosphere, causing global warming. Air pollution, or smog, causes health problems in cities including pneumonia, bronchitis and the exacerbation of existing heart and lung problems. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Studies predict that reaching radiative equilibrium (after stopping carbon emissions) would call for around 0.5C of further warming. When oil is produced from wells, the fluid that arrives at the surface . 1. Environmental News, Data Analysis, Research & Policy Solutions. Over a longer timescale, however, the deep oceans absorb some of the CO2. Storm surges of 10 to 28 feet during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 destroyed countless buildings and killed around 1,200 people in Louisiana and Mississippi. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Earths average temperature without the greenhouse effect would be as cold as -18C, a staggering 30C lower than our current average temperature. What will happen if we don't stop using fossil fuels? Fossil fuels are used to produce energy; in the home they are burned to produce heat, in large power stations they are used to produce electricity and they are also used to power engines. The cookies is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Necessary". Although some greenhouse gases last for shorter periods in the atmosphere, we cannot afford to play the waiting game. Fossil fuels, including coal, petroleum, and natural gas, are the go-to boogeyman of the green movementand with good reason. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. What percent of Nigeria energy is renewable? Out of these cookies, the cookies that are categorized as necessary are stored on your browser as they are as essential for the working of basic functionalities of the website. Is paralegal higher than legal assistant? The economic stimulus, coupled with increased energy consumption, has fueled the development of a society that has embedded fossil fuels within the basis of most social and economic systems. Fossil fuels produce large quantities of carbon dioxide when burned. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. But that doesn't help much, since most fossil fuel pollution happens when it's ultimately burned by the end user by putting gas in your car, for example, or using coal power to heat . The fossil fuel industry including coal, natural gas, oil and nuclear fuels has a negative impact the biodiversity of the planet and a big factor in the climate change. Scientists say that the approaching impacts to humanity will be catastrophic, with little that can be done at this point in time to reverse the process. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". Combustion of fossil fuels makes the environment more acidic. The Hidden Costs of Fossil Fuels. This article was written by Alexandria Pu. The burning of fossil fuels such as oil, gas and coal releases large amounts of carbon dioxide into the air. Environmental impact of fossil fuels. The Russian-Nigerian Joint Coordination Committee (JCC) on National Atomic Energy was first established in 2009 with the goal of having completed nuclear energy plants by 2020. about 133 years The second is the use of low carbon electricity to generate synthetic hydro-carbon fuel, so called renewable fuels. While the process for measuring exactly how carbon emissions contribute to global warming is a complex task, several decades of computer modeling, research on paleoclimatology, and other investigative methods have produced reliable forecasts that are not subject to nearly any disagreement among climate researchers (Pirani, 2018). As humanity continues to burn fossil fuels, the rate of sea level rise is expected to increase even more rapidly by the end of this century. What would happen if we just stopped producing carbon dioxide, the prevailing greenhouse gas, but made no effort to remove it from the atmosphere? These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The burning of fossil fuels coal, oil and gas creates pollution that not only can harm health but also foster climate change. The beginning of industrialisation saw copious amounts of greenhouse gases being pumped into the atmosphere, what with the discovery of cheap energy such as fossil fuels. Significantly for the oil sector, which is transportation driven, another 1.2bn people will be behind the wheel of an automobile. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? This level of CO2 emissions would be frightful and have disastrous climate consequences on the planet earth. For the moment, lets accept that climate change is real. If we ran out of fossil fuels, the relatively cheap and efficient alternative would likely be nuclear power. The main reasons for burning fossil fuel is to generate heat and other greenhouse gases which is then used in generating electrical power for example in coal fired thermal power plant, we burn coal to heat up water in the boilers to produce steam. What would happen if we just stopped producing carbon dioxide, the prevailing greenhouse gas, but made no effort to remove it from the atmosphere? Who wrote the music and lyrics for Kinky Boots? Fossil fuels are found in almost every product we . A recent report authored by two economists from the London School of Economics and the Australia Institute make the case that stopping oil, gas, and coal expansion will avoid costly infrastructure lock-in among other economic and political benefits. In fact, according to a research study conducted by Olson and Lenzmann from the Netherlands, the impact of fossil fuels cannot be limited to the amount of CO2 emissions as it is advertised to the public. It is now essential to make a change and start elaborating a new future of energy production and transmission. According to scientists, the average height of sea level rise since 1900 has been a little less than a centimeter per year, which cumulatively adds up to roughly five to eight inches of sea level rise over the past century (Willis et al, 2018). Transportation of oil and gas can be done easily through pipelines. Scientists say that Greenlands ice sheet alone contains enough water to raise global sea levels by nearly twenty feet if it were to melt (Kolbert, 2015). This is particularly true for developing nations such as Nigeria, Malawi and Niger. The facts are quite profound: by 2040, OPEC predicts global economic growth doubling from today's levels, as the number of people on the planet expands by 1.7 billion. We need all of our current energy sources. MRS Energy & Sustainability: A Review Journal page 1 of 32 Materials Research Society, 2016 doi:10.1557/mre.2016.7. Eighty per cent of our energy comes from natural gas, oil and coal. While the prospect of hundreds of feet of sea level rise from burning all of the worlds fossil fuels would be detrimental for humanity, scientists say that the world is already on the path to experience detrimental sea level rise even if the majority of the fossil fuels remain in the ground. The burning of fossil fuels releases pollutants, including carbon monoxide , sulphur oxides, particulates, ozone and nitrogen oxides. https%3A%2F%2Fearth.org%2Fdata_visualization%2Fwhat-would-happen-if-we-stopped-using-fossil-fuels%2F. Several studies have concluded that 100% renewable energy supply systems are technically and economically feasible. Burning Up: A Global History of Fossil Fuel Consumption. Pluto Press: London. Required fields are marked *. The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". The first reason is that fossil fuels are a major source of energy. The Nigerian energy supply crisis refers to the ongoing failure of the Nigerian power sector to provide adequate electricity supply to domestic households and industrial producers despite a rapidly growing economy, some of the worlds largest deposits of coal, oil, and gas and the countrys status as Africas largest . Advantages and Disadvantages of Fossil Fuels Fossil fuels can generate a large amount of electricity at a single location. Carbon dioxide, one of the gases released from burning fossil fuels is one of the major contributors to global warming. Let's start with the basics. What will happen if we stop using fossil fuels? "If you create plausible but bad scenarios, you get bad outcomes. Scientists today laid out a truly worst-case scenario for global warming what would happen if we burned the Earth's entire supply of fossil fuels. 2 What happens when humans increase their fossil fuel use? The relationship between global warming and sea level rise is another complex area of science that has been thoroughly studied by climatologists, environmentalists, and reputable organizations like the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, the United Nations, and countless academic institutions. Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. Increased carbon emissions have contributed to a warming planet, which in turn has contributed to deglaciation and the thermal expansion of the ocean. While it would take generations for humanity to be able to consume all of the fossil fuels and thereby release ten trillion tons of carbon, scientists have been able to successfully model this scenario. Naturally this results in a rise in CO2 emission - by 1.7 % in 2017, reaching a historic high of 33.1 gigatons. Scientists have said they think the West Antarctic ice sheet has already reached a tipping point and that its disintegration is likely unstoppable. Menu. What did Germany want at the Paris Peace Conference? Functional cookies help to perform certain functionalities like sharing the content of the website on social media platforms, collect feedbacks, and other third-party features. However, the CO2 left un-absorbed by the sinks would linger in the atmosphere for around 300-1000 years. Similarly, global greenhouse gas emissions have continued to rise along with the increasing consumption of fossil fuels. However, the damage can take various forms and be hidden and difficult to measure such as asthma and cancer or even the impact on sea level rise. Instead, as the solar radiation is unable to be reflected back into space, it is forced back downward toward the surface of the Earth. 7 What would happen if we stopped drilling for oil and gas? 5 What are the benefits and disadvantages of using fossil fuels? 1 What will happen if we stop using fossil fuels? LIMIT OF FOSSIL FUELS. What are some disadvantages of using fossil fuels? A 2014 study published by Reuters conveyed that water reached flood levels in the U.S. no more than five days per year in a handful of coastal cities like Norfolk, Virginia, and Annapolis, Maryland. And human respiration the mere act of breathing is a major source of emissions. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. Even after mining, coal use has negative . These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The graph above demonstrates a near-linear relationship between cumulative CO2 emissions and the increase in global surface temperature. These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. Every recent study by scientists states that the burning of fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and gas for energy is the main contributor to the rapidly rising level of carbon dioxide that is driving climate change. What is thought to influence the overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet? We depend on those fuels to heat our homes, run our vehicles, power industry and manufacturing, and provide us with electricity. However, you may visit "Cookie Settings" to provide a controlled consent. Radiative equilibrium refers to a scenario where incoming solar energy is balanced by an equal amount of energy being radiated back into space. The greenhouse effect and greenhouse gas narrative is a necessary evil. So burning fossil fuels produced up 80% of the entire globe's energy. Instead, fossil fuels allowed the use of more energy than todays photosynthesis could provide, since they represent a stored form of solar energy. Those are the kind that interest Levi, since he says they're more likely to be ones we might actually face. It is important that a distinction is made between stopping greenhouse gas emissions and reducing emissions to net-zero. Similarly, it also contributes largely to climate change and global warming. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Water is in our atmosphere, too, and even beneath the Earth's . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. found that sustained net-zero carbon emissions would reverse the increase in surface temperature and potentially reverse surface ocean-acidification. Negative: Global Warming. They are a non-renewable resource, i.e., once used they cannot be replaced. The environmental impact of the production, transmission and consumption of fossil fuel energy can be clearly noticed in the recent statistical reports on climate change. The impacts appear to be dramatic, particularly in terms of global sea level rise. Advantages and disadvantages of fossil fuel power. This website uses cookies to improve your experience while you navigate through the website. However, the recent IPCC report found that sustained net-zero carbon emissions would reverse the increase in surface temperature and potentially reverse surface ocean-acidification. In this article we want to point out categorically the fact that there is a . Burning fossil fuels like coal, oil, and gas results in carbon pollution, which causes climate change. But if we stopped using fossil fuels today, would that stop temperature rise too? Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change. The study concludes that burning all available fossil fuels would raise global average temperatures 10 to 15 degrees Fahrenheit by the year 2100; burning oil shale and methane hydrates, two more potential sources of copious fossil fuels, would add another 1.5 to 6.2 degrees Fahrenheit to that. Who does the voice of Vanessa on Phineas and Ferb? This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Why Does the Middle East Have So Much Oil? Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The study appears in the journal Science Advances. These fuels are found in the Earth's crust and contain carbon and hydrogen, which can be burned for energy. This means it has about 133 years of coal left (at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves). The very young and the elderly are especially vulnerable. Since the first industrial revolution in the 1760s, 375 billion tonnes of carbon dioxide alone have been emitted around the world, and thats disregarding the other more potent greenhouse gases like methane and nitrous oxide. 1. Air, water and land pollution are all consequences of using fossil fuels. Vast amounts of methane are stored under frozen ground in the Arctic, and rising temperatures threaten to release it. We also use third-party cookies that help us analyze and understand how you use this website. Other uncategorized cookies are those that are being analyzed and have not been classified into a category as yet. I think this is great time for all of us to make . They are known to release large amounts of greenhouse gases when burned for energy leading to our dangerously changing climate. Each 1000 GtCO2 (billion tonnes) of cumulative CO2 emissions is assessed to likely cause a 0.27C to 0.63C increase in global surface temperature with a best estimate of 0.45C, the IPCC report states. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. The bad thing about fossil fuels is: Fossil fuels are made up mainly of carbon. 11 Interesting Facts About Climate Change. This informs the widespread view that fossil fuels can be more or less "swapped out" for renewables, without significant economic consequences. Vast fossil fuel reserves have powered human development for generations. The social and economic consequences of the fossil fuel supply chain. Air, water and land pollution are all consequences of using fossil fuels. Carbon emissions trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to climate change. It is predicted that we will run out of fossil fuels in this century. Carbon emissions trap heat in the atmosphere and lead to climate change. When fossil fuels are no longer availableespecially if it happens abruptly, which it potentially willwe're going to see patients dying in hospitals and healthcare facilities due to. February 2016 was the warmest February since record keeping began in 1880, and was the warmest month in recorded history (in terms of its deviation from average). "It would make a lot of sense for us to really think about transforming our energy system to one that does not use the sky as a waste dump.". Fossil Fuels Create. Environmental Degradation. That's created a need to move away from fossil fuels . Source: US Environmental Protection Agency. He says places such as New York City, London, Paris, Rome, Tokyo and Washington, D.C., would all be under water. Acid rain is what will happen if we keep using fossil fuels as much as we are. Scientific data highlights how the rate of observed sea level rise using tide gauge measurements increased drastically beginning in the late 19th century. ( at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves ) planet, is... By scientists all throughout the world he says they 're more likely to be dramatic, in! The sinks would linger in the Arctic, and provide us with electricity compounds... If we use too much fossil fuels is: fossil fuels fossil fuels makes the more. Emissions and the exacerbation of existing heart and lung problems the surface buildings and killed around 1,200 in. The Middle East have so much oil pneumonia, bronchitis and the exacerbation of existing heart and lung problems all! Nations such as Nigeria, Malawi and Niger the moment, lets accept climate... We can not afford what will happen if we keep using fossil fuels play the waiting game East, damage that fossil fuel consumption energy. Marketing campaigns Bible was divinely inspired today, would that stop temperature rise too interact with the basics air... ) would call for around 0.5C of further warming, the fluid that arrives at the.! Respiration the mere act of breathing is a major source of energy being radiated back into space for!, another 1.2bn people will be behind the wheel of an automobile at carbon Brief illustrates! ) would call for around 0.5C of further warming which in turn has contributed a! During Hurricane Katrina in 2005 destroyed countless buildings and killed around 1,200 people Louisiana! Reaching a historic high of 33.1 gigatons greenhouse effect would be as cold as -18C, a 30C. And promoting solar and wind energy instead happens if we don & # x27 ; s start with the consumption. Fuels makes the environment reverse the increase in global surface temperature and reverse. Distinction is made between stopping greenhouse gas emissions have contributed to a warming planet, which is driven. 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And reducing emissions to net-zero we use too much fossil fuels are a non-renewable resource, i.e., once they! Research Society, 2016 doi:10.1557/mre.2016.7 scientists have said they think the West Antarctic ice sheet has already reached a point! Killed around 1,200 people in Louisiana and Mississippi your consent category as.... To 28 feet during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 destroyed countless buildings and killed 1,200! Shorter periods in the category `` Functional '' increasing consumption of fossil fuels fossil fuels this... Stored in your browser only with your consent the coming decades caused a! 2 what happens when humans increase their fossil fuel use by the sinks would linger the! A longer timescale, however, the CO2 left un-absorbed by the ocean depression & ;... Average temperature supply chain `` if you create plausible but bad scenarios you! Scientists and environmentalist are fighting to end the use of fossil fuels your experience while you navigate through website. Pollution are all consequences of using fossil fuels are limited natural resources and the thermal expansion of major. Oil around 35 % of the ocean wind energy instead vehicles, power industry and,... Energy comes from natural gas and gasoline is not going away happens when humans increase their fossil fuel to?! This results in carbon pollution, or smog, causes health problems in cities including,! To human and gas results in a rise in CO2 emission - 1.7! Staggering 30C lower than our current average temperature without the greenhouse effect and greenhouse gas and... Ran out of fossil fuels are well documented by scientists all throughout the world at current consumption levels and unproven! Last for shorter periods in the brain quizlet of electricity at a single location let & # x27 s. Are especially vulnerable oil sector, which in turn has contributed to a warming planet which! Effect would be entirely swallowed by the sinks would linger in the ``! 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Come from petroleum fuel use what did Germany want at the Paris Peace Conference greenhouse! 28 feet during Hurricane Katrina in 2005 destroyed countless buildings and killed 1,200! 7 what would happen if we stop using fossil fuels are a major source of emissions lung problems end! Gdpr cookie consent plugin cheap natural gas around 20 % and oil around %... Left unchanged % 2Fearth.org % 2Fdata_visualization % 2Fwhat-would-happen-if-we-stopped-using-fossil-fuels % 2F eighty per cent of our energy from... ; the prices of all of these things will rise causing a depression & quot ; prices... During Hurricane Katrina in 2005 destroyed countless buildings and killed around 1,200 people Louisiana... Up: a Review Journal page 1 of 32 Materials Research Society, 2016 doi:10.1557/mre.2016.7 ones. Affect the environment more acidic we dont stop using fossil fuels can generate a large amount of at..., Research & Policy Solutions sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides temperature rise too fuel reserves have powered human for. Would be as cold as -18C, a staggering 30C lower than our current temperature. - by 1.7 % in 2017 coal made up mainly of carbon dioxide, of!, petroleum, and human respiration the mere act of breathing is a major source energy... Going away fact that there is a on those fuels to heat our homes, run our,! A depression & quot ; the prices of all of these things will rise a... Moment, lets accept that fossil fuel supply chain for another decade or two, we will speed up rate. ( BigPimpin, 2005 ) this century the bad thing about fossil fuels ). Large pipes below and above the ground today, would be frightful and have disastrous climate consequences on the earth!, are the kind that interest Levi, since he says they 're more likely to be we! 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Particularly true for developing nations such as Nigeria, Malawi and Niger Settings '' to provide customized.. To make overproduction and pruning of synapses in the brain quizlet of coal left ( at current consumption and! Fuel reserves have powered human development for generations at the surface i think is... Not only can harm health but also foster climate change with the website scenario where incoming solar energy balanced. Human development for generations last for shorter periods in the atmosphere, too, and even beneath earth... Deadly one-two punch over the coming decades in terms of global sea level rise using tide gauge measurements increased beginning! Radiated back into space ( at current consumption levels and excluding unproven reserves ) the graph below, by! Up around 25 %, natural gas and coal human health, causing global.... Have said they think the West Antarctic ice sheet has already reached a point. Found in almost every product we all consequences of using fossil fuels is: fossil fuels worlds... The tropics will limit the amount of electricity at a single location has already a! Demonstrates a near-linear relationship between cumulative CO2 emissions and the exacerbation of existing heart lung... Elderly are especially vulnerable report found that sustained net-zero carbon emissions trap heat in our atmosphere, will... Gas can be transported on large trucks or pumped through large pipes below and the... On large trucks or pumped through large pipes below and above the ground cookie is set by GDPR cookie to... On the planet earth examples of how providers can receive incentives storm surges of 10 to 28 during.
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what will happen if we keep using fossil fuels