IDX information is provided exclusively for consumers' personal, non-commercial use, that it may not be used for any purpose other than to identify prospective properties consumers may be interested in purchasing. This prevented the Americans from worrying about attacks from the natives as the war progressed into the hills of North and South Carolina. (In a 1789 letter to Senator William Grayson, Henry reminded his political ally that Martin had been so effective in his Indian dealings during the Revolutionary War that British agents had offered rewards to their Indian allies for Martin's scalp. The city's main industry for a century was furniture construction, and today Virginia furniture makers still reside in the region. While those men deserve the credit they receive, by no means are they the only ones who deserve credit. He later served about a decade in the Virginia General Assembly as a Henry County representative. During the Cold War, the city was identified as a target for strategic bombing by the Soviet Union. Last name, please! Another Martin son, and veteran of the War of 1812, was Patrick Henry Martin. Don't Neglect These 6 Maintenance Tasks - Or Else, Debunked! Both are direct descendants of Thomas Graves and Anna Davenport, common ancestor, is Capt. Today, we are here to recognize a man whose deeds are often overshadowed by his compatriots, but without him, the Revolutionary War would not have been won, according to President Theodore Roosevelt. Her widower, "Jack," then married her sister, a second Miss Emory. As large land speculators, this fear was probably uppermost in the minds of many Virginia gentry. He was able to finally sell his fort and lands in Powell County, Kentucky in 1788, and moved back to the town in Henry County, Virginia, that would soon be renamed in his honor: Martinsville. The paper clip-shaped Martinsville Speedway, the shortest track in the NASCAR Cup Series at 0.526 miles (847m) and one of the first paved "speedways", is located just outside the city near the town of Ridgeway. As a very young man he first tried his hand at farming, next he worked for three years as an overseer on the huge plantation of his local Virginia kin, next he was a longhunter, and an explorer on the frontier for friend Patrick Henry, then an early pioneer and builder of Martin's Station in the "wild west," a surveyor of the KY/NC and TN/VA borders, an Indian agent/Indian fighter for Patrick Henry, a member at peace treaties with the Indians, and along with Dr. Thomas Walker, Joseph Martin named the Cumberland region and the Cumberland River, he served as a member of the legislatures of Virginia, Georgia, and North Carolina, he was lifelong friends with Gen. Thomas Sumter, he was also friends and brothers-in-law with Col. Benjamin Cleveland (both married Graves sisters), he was unsuccessfully nominated by Patrick Henry to the position of the first governor of the Southwest Territory, was the holder of some 80,000 acres across the Southeastern U.S. at one point. Another brother of Gen. Joseph Martin, William Martin, Sr., was the father of Gen. William "Buck" Martin, Jr., who served in the War of 1812 on Andrew Jackson's staff. The Martinsville area is also home to Martinsville Speedway, which opened in 1947. (Martin served in the same capacity with the state of North Carolina from 1783 to 1789. [64] For many years afterwards, General Martin remained an obscure figure, until Lyman Draper began collecting reminiscences about him, including those of Major John Redd, a prominent Henry County planter who served under Martin, and who also wrote about his early recollections of General Nathanael Greene, George Rogers Clark, Daniel Boone, Col. Benjamin Cleveland, Dr. John Walker, and other early prominent Virginia figures.[65]. [9][10][11], Business leaders in the mid-20th century, like Whitney Shumate, worked to improve sub-standard housing in Martinsville. Eventually the soldiering, trapping and Indian fighting transformed the young Martin into a fearsome explorer. Go check it out for yourself. [52] Martin also became controversial in some quarters after the Treaty of Hopewell in 1785, when Martin, Andrew Pickens and Benjamin Hawkins, acting as government agents, concluded treaties with the Cherokees and the Choctaws. [23][24], Martinsville's relationship with Henry County is somewhat complex. Gen. Martin also had two children with his half-Cherokee, common law wife ("frontier wife"), Elizabeth Ward, daughter of frontiersman Bryant Ward and his wife Nancy, "the beloved woman of the Cherokee." Also descended from Martin was Henry Smith Pritchett, an educator born in Missouri who served as president of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. Refi. "At present no such office as a standing Indian agent is appointed. The median age was 41 years. [25] As with all cities in Virginia, Martinsville's incorporation as a city made it independent from Henry County's jurisdiction. Martin was also initially a member of the Watauga Association, which supported the founding of the State of Franklin. In 1787, the North Carolina General Assembly elected Martin to be brigadier general of the Washington District, which would later be absorbed into Tennessee in 1796. Rock Castle Plantation, is often confused with his brother Gen. Joseph Martin. [46] As late as 1790, Patrick Henry wrote Joseph Martin concerning a real estate investment, holding out that the hope, Henry noted, that Martin might finally capitalize on his long service to Virginia. Buyers Guide; Foreclosure center; Real estate app; Find a buyer's agent This property was listed for sale on January 6, 2023 by Keller Williams at $129,999. He married Sophia Rucker, sister to his brother Lewis' wife, Belinda. Joseph Martin Sr. and his wife Susannah Chiles,[1] great-granddaughter of Colonel John Page, Joseph Martin Jr. was raised in a Virginia gentry family in Caroline and Albemarle Counties. Derks, Scott. "[12], In 1769, Martin journeyed to Powell's Valley to attempt a settlement, a full 100 miles (160km) ahead of any previous settlement. Though the British army tried to win over the Native American tribes with gifts of weapons, horses, and money, Martin convinced many of the tribe leaders not to fight much to the chagrin of the British who were counting on them as allies. Capt. Other historians have attributed the failure of the early settlement to the resistance of the Cherokee tribe to this earliest incursion. [27] The time frame for this reversion remains unclear, as the city's petition to revert must first be approved by a three-judge panel[27] in the state courts, after which begins a complex process of negotiation with the county over the division of responsibilities. Joseph Martin Jr. would not be content with life as a planter though, demonstrated by the fact that at the age of 16, he ran away from home and ended up at Fort Pitt (modern-day Pittsburgh, PA) where he enlisted to fight in the French & Indian War. The average household size was 2.27 and the average family size was 2.89. [36], Martin's diplomacy with the Cherokees in 178081, wrote the American Historical Association, enabled the Continental Army to achieve victory over the English at the Battle of Kings Mountain, thus hastening the end of the conflict. Living room-18x16 Kitchen-11x10 Bedroom-11x9 Bedroom-12x11 Bedroom-12x12 bathroom-6x6 Being sold as is no inspections will be done by owner. It should be of no surprise that Martins command had him in charge of scouting and surveying for Dunmores forces. Note: the US Census treats Hispanic/Latino as an ethnic category. Patrick Henry Elementary School, opened in 1950 and serves roughly 435 students in kindergarten through fifth grade. [37] Greene was probably mindful of previous British attempts at sending large quantities of ammunition, weapons, horses, cash and goods to their Indian allies through their Florida redoubts. Henry, Martin and others saw the conduct of the State of Franklin settlers, who urged secession from the new union, as endangering much of what had been accomplished on the frontier. Features: 3 bedrooms, 1 bathroom. Historians agree that the settlers' success at these two battles signaled the turning of the tide of the Revolutionary Warin favor of the Americans. No financial or legal advice provided. Find classmates from Joseph Martin Elementary School in Martinsville, VA. Sign up to reconnect with your friends and fellow graduates for free. [71] Other descendants: Dr. Jesse Martin Shackelford, founder of Martinsville's Shackelford Hospital, later Martinsville Memorial;[72] Judge Nicholas H. Hairston of Roanoke. John "Jack" Martin, Sr. and his Emory wife were the parents of a John Calvin Martin, Jr. who served as a judge on the supreme court of the Cherokee Nation in Oklahoma, although he was only 1/4 Cherokee. Not the school you were looking for? Lewis Graves Martin, also a veteran of the War of 1812, moved from Henry County, Virginia to Rutherford/Cannon County in Middle Tennessee, in 1816, where he married Belinda Rucker (daughter of Gideon Rucker, Sr. & Joyce Reade; both of whom were born in Va. and moved to Middle Tennessee). Henry then commended Martin for his efforts to impose restraints upon the actions of the State of Franklin settlers, whose "frequent Butcherys of Indians & Refinement in cruelty sufficiently characterize these people who are Mr Martins decided Foes. Oak Hall burned February 19, 1917, Shackelford Hospital, founded by Dr. Jesse Martin Shackelford, predecessor of Martinsville Memorial Hospital, Coordinates: 364110N 795209W / 36.686143N 79.869171W / 36.686143; -79.869171, Independent city in Virginia, United States. Males had a median income of $28,530 versus $21,367 for females. About This Home Wheelchair accessible. [8] Joseph Martin Sr. left some 300 acres of his landholdings to son Joseph Jr. at his death in 1762. [10] Following his early army service, Martin lit out for the rigors of the frontier, where he dressed in buckskin and was an early real estate speculator, trapper and fur trader and Indian fighter. Martin called his homeplace and the land around it Scuffle Hill because of claims he had to do much scuffling to get the money together to buy the land. [56], Later Judgments on Martin's career as an Indian agent have been mixed. What had originally been considered a depressed civic area rapidly became a center of progress as middle class Black residents finally began to prosper. No financial or legal advice provided. Gen. Martin, after helping adjudicate the western boundary line between North Carolina, Kentucky, and Virginia as far as the Cumberland Mountains, retired to his plantation Belmont on Leatherwood Creek, which he had purchased in 1796 from Benjamin Harrison V of Berkeley Plantation, which was originally built by a Capt. update to your home value. They also saw it in economic terms as driving a wedge between the newly created states and perhaps encouraging encroachment by the always-feared Spanish interests, especially on the Mississippi and in the western territories. "After all the Hazards you have run," Henry wrote, "that you have not acquired so much property as many others would have done in your situation, I was desirous to throw something in your way by which some fine lands would have been offered to you in our purchase. General Joseph Martin may have been many things in his lifetime, but a quick study of his history and his accomplishments show that he was far from lazy. The schools near Joseph Martin Hwy, include Rich Acres Elementary School , Magna Vista High School . By proceeding, you consent to receive calls and texts at the It's located in a nice area of Martinsville. For several years Martinsville was known as the "Sweatshirt Capital of the World", and in the 1980s it boasted of having more millionaires per capita than any city in America. The age distribution was 22.6% under the age of 18, 7.0% from 18 to 24, 26.7% from 25 to 44, 23.2% from 45 to 64, and 20.6% who were 65 years of age or older. Compass does not discriminate against voucher holders pursuant to applicable law. Even though she was from the Chiles family and was a descendant of Virginia's Col. John Page, to Martin's wealthy father back in England all American colonists were inferior to the English. "You know you began the war," the bulletin began, "by listening to the bad councils of the King of England and the falsehoods told you by his agents." [31]) Gov. Working Americans, 1880-1999: Sports & recreation, 2000, page 426. "[7] Capt. [32], During his time on the frontier, Martin became acquainted at an early age with two other Revolutionary War patriots and frontiersmen: Benjamin Cleveland, who was his brother-in-law, [They were not related, just lifetime friends. He became one of the first large landowners in Albemarle County and left a good piece of land to his son, Joseph Jr. when he passed in 1762. [note 3] Albert Harris Elementary School, opened as a high school in 1958 and now serves roughly 490 students in kindergarten through fifth grade. )[30], On November 3, 1777, Martin was commissioned by Governor Patrick Henry as Agent and Superintendent for Indian Affairs for the State of Virginia. Martin subsequently resigned his membership when he saw that it might compromise his role as Indian agent. There is also a guest house that goes with this property. No guarantee, warranty or representation of any kind is made regarding the completeness or accuracy of descriptions or measurements (including square footage measurements and property condition), such should be independently verified, and Compass expressly disclaims any liability in connection therewith. An appointed city manager controls daily operations and manages the city's activities. This property with 1,874 square feet of habitable area on approximately one and a fourth acres was constructed in 1973. "His wife and Family are my neighbours at Leatherwood & I can forward any letter to him," former Governor Henry wrote to, (following link points to results for search term ["Joseph Martin" "Patrick Henry"] in 1891 ed. But he was later exonerated when it turned out that he was acting as a spy on Patrick Henry's instructions to ferret out the nature of McGillivray's ties to the Spanish, who were then active in Florida. They had 11 children, all of whom were born in Virginia, including: Col. Joseph Martin of Henry County, Va. [77] The Mustangs began play for the league's 2005 season. Joseph Martin Elementary School Back to top Principal's Message It's an honor to be part of a wonderful team of teachers, staff, parents, and the community who truly believe "Learning Comes First." We are committed to utilizing best practices that will help. General Nathanael Greene even wrote to Martin on the eve of the Battle of Guilford Courthouse in March 1781, praising him for his work with the tribes and encouraging him to stay the course as the war progressed. However, the future of this jurisdictional arrangement became unclear when Martinsville's city council unanimously voted in favor of beginning the process of reverting from a city to a town (which would reincorporate it into the county's jurisdiction) on December 10, 2019,[26] citing economic and demographic concerns. To reconnect with your friends and fellow graduates for free they the only ones who deserve credit Henry... N'T Neglect These 6 Maintenance Tasks - Or Else, Debunked surveying Dunmores. Virginia, Martinsville 's incorporation as a city made it independent from County! [ 24 ], Martinsville 's relationship with Henry County 's jurisdiction relationship with Henry County is complex. 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joseph martin elementary martinsville virginia